Release Date: 07 January 2005
Label: Naxos - Nxc / Naxos Classics
Packaging Type: Jewel Case
No of Units: 1
Barcode: 747313264520
Genres: Classical
Composer/Series: MUSSORGSKY
Description
Symphonic transcriptions by Leopold StokowskiOne of the reasons Leopold Stokowski decided to make hisown orchestral version of Mussorgsky's Night on BareMountain was to get closer to the original, bolder and wilderversion, as opposed to Rimsky-Korsakov's cleaner,westernized revision. In fact, Stokowski's version isactually close to Rimsky-Korsakov's in content and form,while faithful to the original Mussorgsky in theorchestration. The 1940 Disney film was a perfect vehiclefor Stokowski's grandiose vision of the work. Mussorgskyworked on it in one way or another throughout his short life.In 1866 it was his first large-scale orchestral work, St John'sNight on the Bare Mountain based on Gogol's story StJohn's Eve (twenty years later Rimsky-Korsakov made hisfamous revision and orchestration). Mussorgsky had beencommissioned to write an opera based on a drama byMengden, called The Witch, and while he never fulfilled thecommission, the motives he sketched for it were usedseveral times, finally as a choral piece in one of his last,unfinished operas, Mlada. This composite project wouldhave employed several composers, Rimsky-Korsakov,Borodin, Cui, Minkus and Mussorgsky, but thiscollaborative effort never quite materialized. But thisWitches' Sabbath music haunted Mussorgsky, perhapsbecause he never heard a performance of his orchestralversion during his lifetime. Mussorgsky also used thesemotives in his last stage work, the comic opera The Fair atSorochints?», from 1877.Stokowski's version of the Khovanshchina fragmenttransforms it into a moving, heart-breaking statement. Hisown words, printed in the published score, say it best:Of all the inspired music of Mussorgsky, this is oneof the most eloquent in its intensity of expression. Aman is going to his execution. He has fought forfreedom - but failed. We hear the harsh tolling ofbells, the gradual unfolding of a dark and tragicmelody, with under-currents of deep agitatedtones, all painted with somber timbres andpoignant harmonies.
Tracklisting
Dariia Lytvishko
Baltimore Symphony Orchestra; Marin Alsop
Alice Di Piazza; Basel Sinfonietta; NDR Bigband; Titus Engel
Anna Alas i Jove; Miquel Villalba
David Childs; Black Dyke Band; Nicholas Childs
Yaqi Yang; Margarita Parsamyan; Robynne Redmon; Minghao Liu; Frank Ragsdale; Kim Josephson; Kevin S
Vilmos Csikos; Olivier Lechardeur; Manon Lamaison
Tomas Cotik; Martingale Ensemble; Ken Selden
